| 标题： | 食管癌外科术后加速康复的围术期护理指南 |
| title： | Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Enhanced Recovery After Esophageal Cancer Surgery |
| 版本： | 原创版 |
| version： | Original |
| 分类： | 标准指南 |
| classification： | Standard guideline |
| 领域： | 综合 |
| field： | Comprehensive guideline |
| 国家和地区： | 中国 |
| Country and region： | China |
| 指南使用者： | 本指南主要针对食管癌手术患者、家属及照顾者，食管癌管理相关的医护人员、医疗政策制定者、教育和媒体工作者及其他公众群体。 |
| Guide users： | This guideline is mainly aimed at patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery, their families and caregivers, medical staff involved in esophageal cancer management, medical policy makers, educators, media workers and other public groups. |
| 证据分级方法： | 本患者指南采用推荐分级的评价、制订与评估（the grading of recommendations assessment, development and evaluation, GRADE）对来自系统评价的证据进行质量分级。 |
| Evidence grading method： | The GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) approach will be used to grade the quality of the evidence derived from systematic reviews and make recommendations. |
| 制定单位： | 中国抗癌协会食管癌整合护理专委会 |
| Formulating unit： | Integrated Nursing of Esophageal Cancer Committee of CACA |
| 注册时间： | 2024-11-04 |
| Registration time： | |
| 注册编号： | PREPARE-2024CN027 |
| Registration number： | |
| 指南制订的目的： | 食管癌手术包括食管切除术和根治性淋巴结清扫术，是一项复杂的手术，具有较高的发病率和死亡率。目前，专门为食管癌手术设计了涵盖术前、术中和术后的加速康复外科 (ERAS) 方案，被证明可以改善与这种复杂手术相关的患者预后。本患者指南旨在为食管癌手术提供可靠的围术期 ERAS 建议，以帮助接受食管癌手术的患者和照顾者了解相关知识，参与 ERAS 流程以做出医疗保健决策，并改善患者预后。 |
| Purpose of the guideline： | Esophageal cancer surgery, including esophagectomy and radical lymph node dissection, is a complex operation with high morbidity and mortality. Currently, an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program covering preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care has been designed specifically for esophageal cancer surgery and has been shown to improve patient outcomes associated with this complex surgery. This patient guide aims to provide reliable perioperative ERAS recommendations for esophageal cancer surgery to help patients and caregivers undergoing esophageal cancer surgery understand the relevant knowledge, participate in the ERAS process to make healthcare decisions, and improve patient outcomes. |
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